Summary

Based on actual events, this is the story of a stranger who disrupts life in Sparta, a small and depressed town in upstate New York. Dean Lily, the "illusionist" of the title, in his early twenties, does magic tricks with playing cards, makes the young women of the town fall in love with him, and is really Lily Dean--a woman. Chrissie Peck, the story’s survivor, who leaves town for college at the end of the novel, befriends Dean and watches as he seduces the single mother Terry Kluge, and then abandons her for the more conventionally attractive Melanie Saluggio.

To each woman, Dean is the perfect man--gentle, funny, caring--and, in Terry’s case, the source of profound sexual pleasure. But Dean is arrested after stealing from Terry, and a newspaper report reveals that he has the body of a woman, that what he calls his "deformities" are in fact breasts.

The abused and sociopathic Brian Perez, who has always loved Melanie, accosts them and forces Dean to expose his body to her. After Melanie has left, appalled, Brian rapes Dean, who is persuaded in hospital to tell the police. Dean returns to Terry, who realizes that her love for Dean exceeds both his gender and his betrayal of her, but Brian tracks them down and murders Dean, Terry, and Terry’s small son.

Commentary

This moving and disturbing novel brings a fresh view to questions of gender identity and sexual ambiguity. In the rural, working-class milieu of Sparta, Dean is both an ideal, a "man" who behaves the way women want men to be, and a dangerous aberration. Melanie’s mother throws him out of the house because "gay people carry AIDS" (145), and the rape is not taken seriously---Brian is released from custody---because Dean is "a weirdo, a freak, not subject to ordinary protections" (191).

Exposing the limitations of the ordinary with his magic tricks and his mysterious identity, Dean enables both Chrissie and Terry to recognize new possibilities in themselves and the wider world. At the same time, the illusionist is a deceiver, "a compulsive betrayer of all people" (248) with a cruel streak, and the violence that ends the book is all the more shattering because of our understanding of Brian’s murderous bewilderment in the face of so profound a threat to the structure of things.

Miscellaneous

The author is a journalist. A documentary film about the events on which The Illusionist is based, "The Brandon Teena Story," was released in September, 1998.

Publisher

Scribner

Place Published

New York

Edition

1997

Page Count

253